PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 9: Reed Relays

IntroductionThe first idea about reed relays came into existence around 1922 when a professor who worked at Leningrad Electrotechnical University proposed it. His idea was about a contract that was co...

PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 8: Latching Relays

IntroductionAs discussed earlier, a relay is defined as an electrical switch made up of inputs and terminals of operation used to carry out single or multiple signal controls in electrical circu...

Engineering Technical

XCVR

XCVR is designed to provide an economical and efficient development solution for diverse remote wireless applications. It is a development board and reference design utilizing the SX126x LoRa® sub-GHz...

Sub-GHz LoRa Crowdfunding project

PCB Basic Information

Why do Multi-layer PCBs Always Have an Even Number of Layers?

The number of layers in a printed circuit board (PCB) can be classified into single-layer (1 layer), double-layer (2 layers), and multi-layer. The number of layers in multi-layer PCBs is not restricte...

Multi-layer PCB Layers Even number

Activities

Meet the Winners of Christmas 2023 Projects

Dear PCBWayers,In this season filled with laughter and blessings, we joyfully announce the winners of the Christmas 2023 Projects hosted by PCBWay! We received wonderful Christmas-themed projects, and...

Winner PCBWay 2023 Christmas Projects Award

Technology

What are the Differences Between VCC, VEE, VDD, and VSS?

The terms VCC, VEE, VDD, and VSS are used in relation to power supply voltages. Here are their meanings and differences.VCC• VCC is used as the positive supply voltage for circuits using Bipolar Junct...

VCC VEE VDD VSS

Engineering Technical

Ovrdrive USB

Overdrive is an open-source USB drive, whether it's project assets or tools used for developing Overdrive is completely open. It boasts a notable feature: if you fail to plug in Overdrive three times ...

Security & Privacy Crowdfunding Project

PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 7: Differential Relays

IntroductionToo many types of relays are used in the area of power systems. Among these many relays is the protective relay that finds great significance and uses in electrical devices such as generat...

PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 6: Distance Relays Important Theory

IntroductionSeveral types of protective relays exist, and distance relays are one of them. Distance relay is a relay that is significant in the area of power electronics. It utilises the feeder point ...

Engineering Technical

Pi.MX8 Module

The Pi. MX8 1 is based on NXP's excellent i.MX 8M Plus SoC series and is an open-source compute module. It features the same form factor and electrical specifications as the popular Raspberry Pi CM4 m...

Embedded Linux Boards Machine Learning ARM

PCB Design Tutorial

How to Export Gerber Files in DesignSpark PCB V11.0.0?

Software Required for This Tutorial: DesignSpark PCB V11.0.0Example: chipKIT Max32.pcbTips: Before exporting Gerber files, ensure that your PCB design undergoes a comprehensive design check. This chec...

Gerber DesignSpark PCB

Engineering Technical

Open Smart Kit

Open Smart Kit (OSK) is constructed based on ESP32, and it is a set of open-source modules that are highly suitable for implementing various automation tasks, including home automation. All OSK module...

Microcontroller Boards Bluetooth Wi-Fi Crowdfunding Project

PCB Design Tutorial

How to add a Board Outline to Gerber Plots in DesignSpark PCB V11.0.0?

Software Required for This Tutorial: DesignSpark PCB V11.0.0.If the Outline layer is not added before running Gerber, the following situation may occur when you click Run:In this case, what is needed ...

Gerber Board Outline DesignSpark PCB

PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 5: Special Terms Frequently Used in Protective Relays

IntroductionIn part four of this series, we introduced the basic theories of protective relays in electrical systems. Several terms were used and some of us might find it difficult to understand them ...

Engineering Technical

PolyKybd

PolyKybd Split72 is a mechanical split keyboard, notable for its innovative OLED displays embedded in each keycap. Each display features 72 keys with a resolution of 72x40 pixels. Leveraging these mon...

Keyboards & Input Devices PolyKybd Crowdfunding Project

Engineering Technical

Raspberry Breadstick

Raspberry Breadstick is a uniquely designed development board that is long and tidy. Whether you are looking to build anything, you can start prototyping using microcontroller development boards and b...

Microcontroller Boards Raspberry Breadstick Crowdfunding Project

PCB Manufacturing Information

Reasons to Choose SYTECH-S1000H

Choosing the appropriate base material is crucial for the performance and reliability of electronic products. Among the numerous options available, the SYTECH S1000H TG150 board is gaining more and mo...

PCB Material TG150 FR4 S1000H

PCB Basic Information

Relays Part 4: The Protective Relay Basic Theory

IntroductionPower electronic relays are important components when it comes to controlling voltages and currents in an electrical circuit by involving a low-power signal. There exist so many different ...

Technology

Low Noise 45V-4A Dual Rail Power Supply Using Enhanced Capacitance Multiplier

By Hesam Moshiri, Anson BaoCopyright: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC-BY-NC-ND)The core element of any electronic device is the power supply. Any instability or malfunction of the power supply ...

PCB Design & Layout

Trace Impedance Basics

Trace impedance is a characteristic of PCB traces that can have significant effects on signal integrity. Since all wires have some resistance and capacitance (we don't know of any perfect conductors),...

PCB Design Impedance Trace

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